What Are the Khleangs?
The Khleangs consist of two long, narrow structures—the North Khleang and South Khleang—located inside Angkor Thom just east of the Terrace of the Elephants. Built primarily of laterite with sandstone doorways and lintels, they face each other across a broad open plaza. Their Khmer name literally means “storehouse,” yet scholars still debate their original function.
History and Architecture
Construction began in the late 10th century under Jayavarman V and continued into the early 11th century under Suryavarman I. The buildings measure roughly 35 meters long and feature three towers each, connected by galleries. Carved sandstone lintels display floral motifs and small figures, while the laterite walls remain largely undecorated. Their solid, windowless design suggests they may have served as royal treasuries or ritual storehouses rather than residences.
What to See and Do
Walk the length of both buildings to examine the differing construction phases visible in the masonry. Notice the laterite blocks on the North Khleang and the more refined sandstone additions on the South. Photographers enjoy the symmetrical view looking west toward the Terrace of the Elephants at sunrise. Combine your visit with a slow circuit of the surrounding royal plaza to appreciate how the Khleangs fit into Angkor Thom’s ceremonial layout.
Practical Viewing Tips
- Arrive early to avoid tour groups and capture soft light on the laterite surfaces.
- Look for faint apsara carvings on the southern structure’s eastern façade.
- Stand between the two buildings to sense their imposing scale against the open sky.
How to Get There
The Khleangs lie inside the Angkor Archaeological Park. Most visitors reach them by tuk-tuk or bicycle after entering through the South Gate of Angkor Thom. From the Terrace of the Elephants, simply walk 150 meters east along the main path. Those staying in Siem Reap can hire a driver for a half-day circuit that includes these structures along with nearby monuments.
Best Time to Visit and Nearby Sites
The cool, dry months from November to February offer the most comfortable temperatures and clearest skies. Combine the Khleangs with the adjacent Terrace of the Elephants, the Baphuon temple, and the Bayon for a cohesive half-day exploration of Angkor Thom’s royal core. A single park pass covers all these sites.