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  4. Puig Major – Espoló NE: Hiking Mallorca’s Highest Peak in the Serra de Tramuntana
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Puig Major – Espoló NE: Hiking Mallorca’s Highest Peak in the Serra de Tramuntana

Explore the northeast spur of Puig Major, Mallorca’s tallest mountain, for dramatic ridge hiking and sweeping views over the Tramuntana range.

Balearic IslandsUpdated 23 September 2026

Why Visit Puig Major – Espoló NE

Puig Major rises to 1,445 metres as the highest point in Mallorca, and its northeast spur, the Espoló NE, offers a rewarding off-trail scramble through dramatic limestone terrain. This route delivers close-up views of the rugged Serra de Tramuntana UNESCO landscape without the crowds found on more popular trails. Hikers gain a true sense of isolation while tracing the sharp ridge that drops steeply toward the sea.

How to Get There

The trailhead lies near the Coll de Puig Major on the MA-10 road between Sóller and Lluc. Drivers can park in small lay-bys just below the pass. From Palma, the journey takes about one hour via the MA-11 and MA-10. Public buses reach Sóller, after which a taxi or organised transfer is needed to reach the pass. The final approach to the spur begins with a faint path that quickly turns into rocky scrambling.

Best Time to Visit

Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) provide the most comfortable temperatures and stable weather. Summer brings intense heat and the risk of afternoon thunderstorms, while winter can leave icy patches on shaded north-facing sections of the ridge.

What to See and Do

The Espoló NE rewards careful navigation with panoramic vistas that stretch from the Puig de Massanella to the Formentor peninsula. Along the way, hikers pass through sparse mountain vegetation including endemic Balearic species and occasional snow patches in winter. The route involves hands-on scrambling over limestone blocks before reaching the main summit plateau. Bring a map or GPS track, as the path is unmarked beyond the initial climb.

Nearby Attractions

  • The historic village of Sóller with its orange groves and vintage tram to the port
  • The picturesque stone village of Fornalutx, known for its narrow lanes and mountain backdrop
  • The monastery at Lluc, a short drive east, offering peaceful gardens and cultural exhibits
  • Coastal walks along the GR-221 dry-stone route that links several Tramuntana villages

Combine the hike with a visit to these sites for a full day exploring the northern mountains.

Visitor tips

  • Carry plenty of water and sun protection; shade is scarce on the exposed ridge.
  • Wear sturdy boots with good grip for the rocky scrambling sections.
  • Check the weather forecast carefully, as high winds and sudden storms are common at this elevation.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Espolu00f3 NE route suitable for beginners?+

No, the route involves exposed scrambling and route-finding skills; it is best suited to experienced hikers comfortable with Class 2 terrain.

How long does the hike to the summit take?+

Allow 4u20136 hours round-trip depending on fitness and weather conditions, including time for scrambling and photo stops.

Are there any facilities near the trailhead?+

No services exist at the pass; the nearest water, food, and toilets are found in Su00f3ller or Lluc.

Can I combine this hike with other peaks?+

Yes, many hikers link Puig Major with nearby Puig de Massanella or continue along the main Tramuntana ridge when weather permits.

Is a permit required to hike Puig Major?+

No permit is needed for the Espolu00f3 NE spur, though the adjacent military radar installation restricts access to certain summit areas.

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