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Annette Island: Alaska’s Remote Island Reserve in the Inside Passage
Discover Tsimshian heritage, world-class fishing, and untouched rainforest on Southeast Alaska's largest island reserve.
Prince of Wales–Hyder Census AreaUpdated 13 August 2026
Why Visit Annette Island
Annette Island stands apart as Alaska’s only Indian reservation, home to the Metlakatla Indian Community since 1891. The 134-square-mile island offers visitors a rare combination of rich Tsimshian culture and pristine coastal wilderness without the crowds found on the mainland.
Getting There
Access is primarily by the Alaska Marine Highway ferry from Ketchikan, a scenic 45-minute crossing through protected waters. Small aircraft also serve the island’s airport from Ketchikan. Private boats and floatplanes provide additional options for those already exploring the region.
Best Time to Visit
Late spring through early fall brings the mildest weather and longest daylight for outdoor activities. July and August offer peak salmon runs and reliable whale sightings in nearby channels, while shoulder months of May and September provide fewer visitors and vibrant wildflower or autumn foliage displays.
Things to See and Do
Explore the historic boardwalks and cedar longhouses of Metlakatla village to learn about Tsimshian traditions. Hiking trails lead through old-growth rainforest to waterfalls and alpine meadows with sweeping views of the Tongass National Forest. Anglers target five species of salmon plus halibut from shore or guided boats. Beach walks reveal tide pools teeming with starfish and anemones, while bald eagles and sea lions are common sights along the shoreline.
Wildlife and Nature
The island’s position in the Alexander Archipelago makes it excellent for marine mammal watching. Humpback whales feed in the channels during summer, and black bears forage along streams in fall. Birders can spot marbled murrelets and rhinoceros auklets in the sheltered bays.
Nearby Attractions
From Annette Island, travelers can easily reach Ketchikan for totem pole parks and historic downtown. Day trips by boat access Misty Fjords National Monument for dramatic fjord scenery. Prince of Wales Island lies to the north, offering additional cave systems and remote fishing lodges.
Visitor tips
- Pack layers and rain gear year-round; Southeast Alaska weather changes quickly even in summer.
- Respect Metlakatla village customs by asking permission before photographing people or private property.
- Book ferry reservations well ahead during peak summer months, as space is limited for vehicles and passengers.
Frequently asked questions
Is Annette Island open to tourists?
Yes, the island welcomes visitors, though most land is within the Annette Islands Reserve and visitors should follow local guidelines for respectful access.
What kind of fishing is available on Annette Island?
Both saltwater and freshwater fishing are excellent, with strong runs of king, sockeye, coho, pink, and chum salmon plus halibut in surrounding waters.
Are there accommodations on the island?
Limited lodging exists in Metlakatla; many visitors stay in Ketchikan and make day trips or arrange stays through local guides and lodges.
Can I drive on Annette Island?
A limited road network exists around the village and to some trailheads, but most exploration is best done on foot or by boat.
How far is Annette Island from Ketchikan?
The ferry crossing takes about 45 minutes, making it a convenient day trip or overnight destination from Alaska's southeastern gateway city.