Understanding the Makwegana Spillway
The Makwegana Spillway is a natural overflow channel in Botswana’s northeast that carries floodwaters from the Kwando and Linyanti river systems. Unlike permanent rivers, it flows only when upstream rains raise water levels, typically turning dry grasslands into a network of shallow channels and lagoons. This seasonal rhythm creates one of the region’s most dynamic wildlife corridors.
Best Time to Visit
Peak interest occurs from March through June, when receding floods concentrate animals along remaining water. Birdlife peaks then as well, with migrants and resident species using the spillway as a feeding route. The dry winter months from July to October offer easier vehicle access along the surrounding floodplains, though water levels are lower. Avoid the height of the rains (December–February) unless you have local guidance, as tracks become impassable.
How to Reach the Spillway
Most visitors approach from Kasane or the Chobe area via the A33 and then smaller tracks toward the Linyanti region. A high-clearance 4×4 is essential; self-drive is possible but local lodge transfers are more reliable. The nearest reliable fuel and supplies are in Kasane, roughly 120 km away. No formal entrance gate exists, so travel with a map or GPS and inform someone of your route.
Wildlife and Activities
Elephants, buffalo, and hippos frequent the remaining pools. Predators such as lion and hyena follow the herds. Birdwatchers can expect African skimmers, wattled cranes, and a variety of herons and kingfishers. Activities center on slow game drives along the channel edges and, where permitted, short walks with an armed guide. Fishing is possible in deeper pools but requires local knowledge of regulations.
Nearby Places Worth Combining
The spillway sits between the Linyanti and Kwando river systems. Many travelers combine a visit with time at Savuti or the Chobe riverfront. The nearby Ngoma border crossing allows easy day trips into Namibia’s Bwabwata National Park for additional floodplain scenery.
