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  4. Khieu Samphan’s Second Office: A Remote Khmer Rouge Site in Anlong Veng
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Khieu Samphan’s Second Office: A Remote Khmer Rouge Site in Anlong Veng

Visit the jungle headquarters once used by Khmer Rouge leader Khieu Samphan for insight into Cambodia's turbulent past.

CambodiaUpdated 20 October 2026

Why Visit Khieu Samphan’s Second Office

Located deep in the forests of Oddar Meanchey province, Khieu Samphan’s Second Office stands as a tangible reminder of the final years of the Khmer Rouge regime. This modest structure served as one of several command posts for the movement’s nominal head of state after the fall of Phnom Penh. Travelers interested in Cambodia’s modern history find the site compelling because it remains largely untouched, surrounded by the same dense vegetation that once hid the leadership.

Historical Context

Khieu Samphan fled to the Thai-Cambodian border region in the late 1970s. The second office, built on a slight rise, allowed oversight of supply routes and communications with remaining forces. Today, visitors see simple wooden buildings, earthen floors, and basic furniture that reflect the austere conditions of the time. Plaques and local guides explain how the site connected to other nearby command posts.

What to See and Do

Walk the short interpretive trail that circles the main building and adjacent bunkers. The surrounding forest still contains traces of old paths used by cadres. Many travelers combine the visit with stops at Ta Mok’s house and the cremation site of Pol Pot, all within a short drive. Photographers appreciate the contrast between the quiet jungle and the stark history preserved here.

How to Get There

Most visitors reach the site from Siem Reap by car or organized tour, passing through Anlong Veng town. The final stretch follows a laterite road that can become muddy after rain. Independent travelers often hire a driver familiar with the area, as signage is minimal.

Best Time to Visit

The cool, dry months from November through February offer the most comfortable conditions for walking the grounds. Heavy rains from June to October make access difficult and increase mosquito activity. Early morning arrivals avoid the heat and allow time to explore neighboring historical sites the same day.

Nearby Attractions

  • Ta Mok’s House, a larger residence with panoramic views
  • Pol Pot’s cremation site along the main road
  • Preah Vihear Temple, roughly two hours north for those extending the journey

Visitor tips

  • Hire a local guide who can explain the site's role within the broader Khmer Rouge network; English-speaking guides are available through guesthouses in Anlong Veng.
  • Wear sturdy shoes and bring insect repellent, as the jungle paths remain natural and mosquitoes are active year-round.
  • Approach the site with respect; photography is permitted but avoid climbing on structures or removing any items.

Frequently asked questions

Who was Khieu Samphan?+

Khieu Samphan served as the nominal president of Democratic Kampuchea and later led the Khmer Rouge delegation during peace negotiations in the 1990s.

Is the site suitable for children?+

The terrain is uneven and the subject matter is somber; most families find it more appropriate for older students studying Cambodian history.

Can I visit without a tour group?+

Yes, independent travel is possible with a hired driver from Anlong Veng, though joining a small group often provides better context through a knowledgeable guide.

Are there facilities at the site?+

There are no shops or restrooms directly at the office; plan to use facilities in Anlong Veng before heading out.

How long does a visit take?+

Most travelers spend 45 to 60 minutes walking the grounds and listening to explanations before continuing to other nearby Khmer Rouge locations.

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